Computer Science or Information Technology - Which is Better?

The decision between Information Technology (IT) and Computer Science (CS) is based on your professional objectives, interests, and desired skill set. Although they both deal with technology, the two sectors have different priorities and career paths. Computer science can be a better fit if you like computing theory, want to learn more about designing algorithms, and are enthusiastic about innovation and research. Information technology can be a better option if you enjoy working with IT systems, are more interested in the practical applications of technology, and want to concentrate on finding solutions for actual business problems.

Information technology encompasses the deployment, management, and upkeep of IT systems and is primarily concerned with the practical application of technology to satisfy organisational needs and address commercial challenges. The study of computers and computational systems, including their design, construction, and use, is covered within the broad field of computer science. 

What is Computer Science?

Computer Science is a highly practical field where students get hands-on experience through projects, codes and real-world applications. Hands-on experience is essential for developing skills as well as gaining an understanding of the concepts. The subject mainly focuses on problem-solving skills. Students can develop their ability to approach complex problems logically and come up with effective answers through programming and algorithmic challenges. This is a useful talent in many different professional domains. Professionals in computer science are always in high demand. Computer scientists are needed in a wide range of industries, such as technology, finance, healthcare, and entertainment, to solve problems creatively. In the field of computer science, keeping up with the most recent advancements is imperative due to the rapid evolution of technology. Professionals must always be learning in order to be competitive and make significant contributions to their fields.

What is Information Technology?

Information Technology (IT) is the use of development and management of technology for processing and distributing information. IT encompasses a wide range of technological systems that facilitate storage, retrieval, transmission and manipulation of data for various purposes. In the current digital era, IT is essential to practically every facet of contemporary life. The safeguarding of digital information becomes increasingly important as the digital landscape expands. IT specialists put security measures in place to protect networks, systems, and data against damage, attacks, and unauthorised access. The provision of computing services, such as storage, processing power, and applications, via the internet is known as cloud computing. It makes resources accessible to both individuals and organisations without requiring a large physical infrastructure.

Difference between Computer Science and Information Technology

Computer Science and Information Technology are related but has minor differences. 

Computer Science	Information Technology
Computer Science professionals are responsible for creating hardware and software.	Information Technology professionals are responsible for maintaining the hardware and software components on day-to-day basis.
Computer Science graduates require a strong foundation in algorithms, data structures and programming languages.	IT roles focus on practical skills that are related to network management, system administration and cybersecurity.
Job opportunities include machine learning, artificial intelligence, data scientist, etc.	Job opportunities include IT consultant, IT manager, Cybersecurity analyst, etc.

Information Technology vs Computer Science (salary, job opportunities) 

Computer Science:

1. Job opportunities

Computer Science professionals get job opportunities in various sectors like software development, programming, algorithm design and design architecture. The career paths also include software engineering, computer programmer, data scientist, artificial intelligence, machine learning and software development manager.

2. Salary

Salaries in Computer Science vary according to the years of experience, location and industry. Entry-level positions have a competitive salary where professionals gain experience. Average salary of a computer scientist/engineer ranges from $60,000 to $1,20,000.

3. Job outlook

Professionals in computer science are still in high demand, and fields including software development, data science, and artificial intelligence are predicted to rise. Because of the tech sector's quick evolution, there will always be a need for qualified computer scientists.

Information Technology:

1. Job opportunities

IT specialists are mostly concerned with the setup, upkeep, and assistance of technological systems inside businesses. Network administrator, system administrator, IT consultant, cybersecurity analyst, and IT manager are some possible career pathways.

2. Salary

The location, role-specificity, and level of experience all affect IT salary. IT professionals may receive compensation rises as they gain experience and specialise, and entry-level employment may offer competitive salaries. Depending on a number of variables, the average pay for an IT professional in the USA might vary from $50,000 to $100,000 or more.

3. Job outlook

The job outlook for IT professionals rely on the increasing amount of technology that is used to operate it efficiently. Areas like cybersecurity, cloud computing and network administration are in most demand due to the growth that lead to many opportunities for IT specialists.

For further assistance or queries students can contact us, Edwise International and avail our wide range of services for students on destinations like study in UK, study in USA, study in Canada, study in Australia, study in New-Zealand, study in Singapore, study in Ireland and many other countries.

Hybrid Model of Learning

Hybrid model of education can be considered as the next step in the evolution of education. Hybrid model of education gives access to students to learn from online sources. The popularity of hybrid learning has only grown with time. It is an approach to education that combines, or "blends," in-person and virtual learning to provide the best of both worlds. 

What is Hybrid model of learning?

Hybrid model of learning is a type of education model that combines traditional method of learning with online learning. This allows students to take advantage of the flexibility and convenience of online learning. The in-person and online components of the instruction are usually synchronised so that all students are working on the same material at the same time in a hybrid learning approach where some students participate in person and some online.

In order to facilitate real-time communication between in-person and online students, this learning paradigm may make use of video conferencing software or other technological resources. Regardless of a student's location or availability, the hybrid learning model aims to offer a flexible and convenient learning environment that suits their needs.

Advantages of hybrid model of learning in Canada

•       Ease of Accessibility

Hybrid learning gives remote learners equal access to class. Here, people have more opportunity to engage in the curriculum.

•       Lower tuition cost

Hybrid learning reduces the cost by enabling online mode of learning, printing materials and a lot more. This allows one to maximise the scope of gaining learning experience.

•       Health and Wellness

The hybrid model enables students to continue attending class alongside their fellow students in the event of illness or fear for their health owing to, say, a global pandemic, without endangering their well-being or safety.

How is hybrid model of learning different from other methods of learning?

There are various types of online learning methods that include, online learning, blended learning and experimental learning.

Online learning	Blended learning	Experimental learning	Hybrid learning
Lacks in-person teaching.	Students are made to attend online as well as offline classes. The classes are usually assisted with online teaching methods.	Students are allowed to explore various forms of learning under the guidance of their supervisor.	Hybrid model of learning offers online classes with a mild blend of offline training. Here, the students are allowed to have work experience while studying.

Universities/Colleges offering hybrid model of learning

There are many universities and colleges that have been offering best courses for hybrid learning. Some of the best institutions offering hybrid model of learning are as follows:

•       University of Southern California (USC) – USA

•       University of Edinburgh - United Kingdom

•       University of Melbourne – Australia

•       Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) – USA

•       University of Toronto – Canada

•       University of London - United Kingdom

•       Arizona State University – USA

•       National University of Singapore (NUS) - Singapore

What are the different approaches of hybrid learning?

Hybrid model of learning can be learnt by students either through online or offline mode. However, the classroom must be tailored as per the specific program that has been taught. Schools and institutions have adopted several methodologies while adapting to hybrid courses. There are in-person lessons taught, which is useful for communications and collaborations. Here are some regular class activities that are slowly being implemented through hybrid learning:

1. Lectures that feature a Q&A session

2. Debates and group discussions

3. Sessions for setting group agendas

4. Group feedback sessions

5. Brainstorming sessions

A parallel approach to hybrid learning is Asynchronous approach, which is useful for self-studying and maintaining time management. Teachers can use hybrid model of learning to offer asynchronous assignments and use it for assigning tasks. Here are some of the benefits:

1. Online activities and tests

2. Ongoing group discussions or forums

3. Written, video or audio lectures

What is the future of hybrid learning?

It is now widely accepted among distinguished experts that online learning will not go away in higher education. It is anticipated that these models will continue to be improved upon and developed as long as different educational institutions continue to employ them. Hybrid learning will also affect how parents select the best educational institutions for their kids, which will have an effect on the faculty selection process at those schools. Academics with prior experience with hybrid learning approaches will be given precedence over those who struggle to comprehend and apply these strategies.

More complex and smoother integration of digital tools and resources into the learning process is anticipated as educational technology advances. Augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) may be more important in producing immersive and interactive sessions.

For further assistance or queries students can contact us, Edwise International and avail our wide range of services for students on destinations like Study in UK, Study in USA, Study in Canada, Study in Australia, Study in New-Zealand, Study in Singapore, Study in Ireland and many other countries.

Myths About Study Abroad Busted

The prospects of walking into a foreign university campus and experiencing the same is a thrill in itself. The journey to study abroad might seem to be scary but, it gives a lot of exposure, awareness about different cultures, and a lot more. Read further and debunk the myths about studying abroad.

Myths and Facts about studying abroad

Myth: Social Strata is inaccessible

Fact: Till a decade ago, the study abroad dream turned into a reality for few people only. Shifting to today’s scenario there are millions of students going abroad for studies. There is access to educational loans, awareness of scholarships, appreciation for abroad education and a lot more.

Myth: ROI is lower as compared to other major nations

Fact: With undergraduate tuition at prestigious universities abroad ranging from USD $16,000 to USD $65,000 per year, concerns regarding value are reasonable. However, the reputation of these universities and their large alumni network complement the curriculum. According to a British Council survey, students who have studied overseas are perceived as possessing greater experience, a more robust critical thinking ability, and a superior understanding of business principles.

Myth: Matching to the level of requirements of universities is next to impossible

Fact: A perfect score is beneficial but not considered as the sole reason for admission. In the admission process, there are scores, academic caliber, applications, etc. that are considered as a whole. The requirements are not so tough, they vary per university.

Myth: Abroad academic system is complicated

Fact: The academic system abroad is hardly complex, just different. It provides room for academic flexibility and adds depth to both kinds of students: those certain of what to pursue and those indecisive about their career path.

Myth: Studying abroad will cost a fortune

Fact: Studying abroad definitely does not cost a fortune. Considering a good program in any given university in the home country or abroad will definitely cost money. But, foreign universities do offer scholarships. Besides this, there are student exchange programs. This helps in reducing the cost for students.

Myth: Learning a local language is compulsory

Fact: The medium of instruction of most of the programs is English. Knowing the local language is not compulsory, but will be good, if learned for future purposes. It can be an add-on-asset to one’s curriculum vitae and help in communicating smoothly in a new land.

Myth: Studying abroad is an excuse for partying abroad

Fact: Students’ willingness to study abroad is an excuse to partying there is far from the truth. As far as the students are keen on expanding their knowledge, having fun is not harmful. Along with studies, students’ can choose to have fun. This is an opportunity to learn, explore the country, their culture and lifestyle.

Myth: Abroad studies are only for outstanding performers in academics

Fact: The truth behind this is that applicants, who scored high on SAT, GRE or GMAT have 50% chances of being rejected. Students with disabilities are accepted in universities. One of the factors that are considered for admission is the previous academic background. An all-round application indicates higher chances of admission.

Myth: Graduates from a foreign university are of no value to the employers

Fact: As per the QS Global Employer Study, 60% of employed candidates with overseas academic experience found the education to be useful for their career aspects. Studying abroad demonstrates knowing people from diverse backgrounds, cultures, etc. Staying abroad makes a person self-sufficient.

Myth: Studying abroad will delay ones graduation

Fact: Degrees abroad don’t take any additional time. The degrees get cross-credited to someone’s qualification easily. One will complete the degree in the specified amount of time for the degree.

Benefits of studying abroad?

Studying abroad gives a lot of exposure to its students and provides them with sufficient international experience. Here are the top benefits of studying abroad:

➢    You are exposed to a range of teaching philosophies and pedagogies when you study in a different academic environment. Certain nations provide exclusive research possibilities and programmes, that aren't found anywhere else.

➢    Relocating to a nation where the dominant language is distinct from your own can greatly enhance your linguistic abilities. Being multilingual can improve work chances and be a valuable asset in many professional domains.

➢    Developing a global network of contacts can lead to joint ventures and professional growth. Strong alumni networks are a feature of many universities, offering opportunities and assistance after graduation. Living away from home promotes self-sufficiency and independence. Getting about in a new place teaches you how to be flexible and solve problems.

➢    Having international experience can help your CV stand out and show prospective employers that you are adaptable and culturally savvy. Studying overseas can give you access to possibilities and career markets that aren't available in your own country.

Best countries in the world for abroad education

The best countries in the world for education are based on the quality of education, lifestyle, student life and culture and other factors. Here are the best countries in the world with more number of students.

➢             United States of America

➢             United Kingdom

➢             Canada

➢             Australia

➢             Germany

➢             Netherlands

➢             Switzerland

➢             Ireland

➢             New Zealand

For further assistance or queries students can contact us, Edwise International and avail our wide range of services for students on destinations like study in UK, study in USA, study in Canada, study in Australia, study in New-Zealand, study in Singapore, study in Ireland and many other countries.

Busting Myths About IELTS & TOEFL

Most of the students dream of studying abroad. But for studying abroad, there are different tests that a student needs to undergo. What are those tests?. Well, the English language proficiency tests should necessarily be taken by the students. This tests the language ability of the students, level of accuracy of language, how well the individual can use the language as a medium of communication, etc. The different entrance tests include IELTS, TOEFL, Pearson PTE, Cambridge English Language Assessment.

Myths & facts about different proficiency tests

Myths about IELTS

Myth 1: IELTS is very difficult to crack

Fact: Well, the difficulty of IELTS depends on individual proficiency in English language. IELTS is mainly divided in four sections that can be done well if the preparation and command is good. It is not difficult as it seems.

Myth 2: Speaking in British accent is one of the best ways to clear IELTS

Fact: Accent is not important for appearing for the IELTS. It is not a part of the evaluation process. More important is use of grammar, punctuations, pronounication, fluency and coherance, argument and conversational skills. A better way to prepare for fluency in the language is practice reading aloud, converse in English on a day-to-day basis, watch English content online.

Myth 3: Voicing out personal opinion is not permitted

Fact: IELTS has been encouraging the test takers to express their opinions through writing, especially in the essay section. The candidate can voice out their opinion and support the same with relevant examples and arguments. Also, it does not mean that candidates need to agree with each and every point as it is. The exam evaluates the fluency in conversation along with good grammar, pronounciation and suitable phrases.

Myth 4: Knowing the British culture is necessary

Fact: IELTS is purely designed to test the English language proficiency of the candidate and not testing the cultural kowledge. Though the test can be taken by people from various cultural backgrounds.

Myth 5: There is a pass and fail system in IELTS

Fact: IELTS does not have a passing and failing system. The exam provides a band score of 0 to 9 for each section along with a overall band score. Various institutions set their minimum pass grade for IELTS. With this, IELTS does not have any minimum score.

Myths about TOEFL:

Myth 1: TOEFL tests can be taken only once

Fact: The truth about TOEFL is that there is no limit on the number of times one can take the exam. The students have the choice to reappear for their exams for improvising their scores.

Myth 2: TOEFL scores are accepted in every other university

Fact: Partially, the myth is true. The test is accepted across most of the universities. But, the native speakers are on the benefit side that makes it challenging for everyone. There are different minimum scores for different universities that makes it a test with no minimum or maximum score.

Myth 3: TOEFL is a very expensive test

Fact: TOEFL is an exam that does not charge any registration fees and the costing part might vary as per the location. Apart from this, additional fees will be charged for various services including rescheduling or score reporting. TOEFL often involves research, development and maintainance to ensure smooth functioning.

Myth 4: TOEFL scoring is very similar to other proficiency tests

Fact: Though scoring in TOEFL might be a bit similar, TOEFL stands out different. The total score for TOEFL iBT (internet-based test) is 120 points. Unlike other tests, TOEFL too is divided into sections. Each section has certain marks allotted to it.

Myth 5: TOEFL exam is easier in few nations

Fact: This is a complete hoax. TOEFL, all across the globe is a standardised test. This means that the paper pattern and the content inside will be the same irrespective of the candidate’s location. In terms of checking, a standard method is followed. After the exam, all the responses are sent to New Jersey. Post this, the same is sent to graders all over the globe. However, there is no significant basis that makes TOEFL easier for some nations and tougher for other nations.

Major countries accepting TOEFL

The Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) is widely accepted across many universities, colleges, and institutions around the world in major countries of the world.

Some of the major countries accepting TOEFL are as follows:

•       UK

•       USA

•       Canada

•       Australia

•       New Zealand

•       Singapore

•       Germany

Major countries accepting IELTS

Unlike TOEFL, The International Language Testing System (IELTS) too is widely accepted by universities, colleges from across the world as a proof of English Proficiency. The nations accepting IELTS are as follows:

•       Canada

•       Australia

•       UK

•       USA

•       New Zealand

•       Ireland

•       Germany

•       Singapore

For further assistance or queries students can contact us, Edwise International and avail our wide range of services for students on destinations like Study in UK, Study in USA, Study in Canada, Study in Australia, Study in New-Zealand, Study in Singapore, Study in Ireland, and many other countries.